Birth Control |
Alongside the
civil war and anti-war movements in the 1960’s, the beginning of the feminist
movement saw a grand shift of values regarding gender roles. Many women came to
the realization that women had sexual needs too and the notion that women
should be a virgin going into marriage was absurd. At the same time, oral
contraceptives were beginning to gain ground. Now women were able to have sex
without the worry of becoming pregnant. By 1962, about 1,187,000 women were on the Pill! Not only did
the pill allow women to not have children, it also forestalled the need to have
a family. Women were now able to marry at a later age, focus on education and
joining the work force.
The problem was
that this shift in values was not for everyone. Many adults of the previous
generation were against the sexual liberation. Many though that this would lead to “sexual anarchy”and
they were correct! Even some states, including Connecticut and New York,
went as far as to make the Pill illegal. Some people were avidly against the
sexual promiscuity that was on the rise, especially religious groups. This
revolution shook the core of American values.
These days, people consider sex to be no big deal! It has
become a typical aspect of being in a relationship. Some teens may have sex in
a long term relationship, they can have one-night stands and they can even wait
until marriage! The fact that sex has become integrated in teen’s values today
even leads to the pressure of having sex in your teen years. Since we are
overexposed to the idea of sex through the social media and television, it
seems drilled in our head that we should be having sex in our teen years. Even research done between Utrecht University and the New York State Psychiatric Institute found that teens will be more sexually active “if
they perceived their peers as 1) more sexually active, 2) more approving of
sex, and 3) exerting more pressure on them to have sex”.
To say the least, although sex is generally more accepted in
society than in the 1960’s, people are still against it. Although men and women
are almost equal in this day and age, some individuals still consider virginity
to be a factor. The older generations, more like our grandparent’s age and even
our parents, think that sex should be held off until marriage. For example,
when I was having a conversation with my family, we started to talk about
relationships. One of my aunts found that couples shouldn't even be living
together before marriage because it just wasn't done in their age! My cousins
and I even felt pressured to agree with them, although in private we found that
their opinion was ridiculous. To say the least, although sex is more widely
accepted, it’s still a source of tension between generations.
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